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ASTRONAUTICS

21

The Kepler space telescope brought us so close to discovering plan-

ets just like the Earth. Now the European Space Agency has started

implementing an instrument that will harvest Kepler’s legacy and

help to provide a credible answer to the question most often asked

by those who watch the night sky: “Is there life out there?”

T

he PLATO mission will be done. The ESA’s Science

Programme Committee, which met in Madrid at

the beginning of the summer, confirmed it.

This news is very important, because PLATO, in in syn-

ergy with the ESO’s Extremely Large Telescope (ELT)

and NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), will

be essential in discovering and verifying planets that

are twins of the Earth and any life that may be pre-

sent on them. PLATO is an acronym for PLAnetary

SEPTEMBER-OCTOBER 2017

Transits and Oscillations of stars, and its resemblance

to the name of one of the greatest ancient Greek

philosophers is no coincidence. The man named Plato

sought a harmonious and uniform solution to the

problem of the ‘wandering stars’ (the planets in our

solar system); similarly, PLATO will help researchers

bring order to the whole picture, which is currently

rather confused, that describes the birth and evolu-

tion of planetary systems and the many variations we