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SEPTEMBER-OCTOBER 2017

bour NGC 1512 are at the beginning

of a lengthy merger, a crucial process

in galaxy evolution. Despite its di-

minutive size, NGC 1510 has had a

significant effect on NGC 1512’s

structure and amount of star forma-

tion. Galaxies come in a range of

shapes and sizes, and astronomers

use this fact to classify them based on

their appearance.

NGC 1512, the large galaxy to the left

in this image, is classified as a barred

spiral, named after the bar composed

of stars, gas and dust slicing through

its centre. The tiny NGC 1510 to the

right (on the following page), on the

other hand, is a dwarf galaxy. Despite

their very different sizes, each galaxy

affects the other through gravity,

causing slow changes in their appear-

NGC 1512 and

NGC 1510, galactic

David and Goliath

by NASA/ESA

T

he gravitational dance be-

tween two galaxies in our lo-

cal neighbourhood has led to

intriguing visual features in both

as witnessed in this new NASA/ESA

Hubble Space Telescope image. The

tiny NGC 1510 and its colossal neigh-