Free Astronomy Magazine May-June 2026 ARABIC VERSION

BI-MONTHLYMAGAZINEOFSCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL INFORMATION FREELYAVAILABLETHROUGH THEINTERNET May-June2026 Englisheditionofthemagazine Compellingevidenceofastarcollapsing directly into a black hole Hiddenchemistryattheheartofthe Milky Way Massivecloudwithmetallicwindsdiscovered orbiting mystery object NebulaPMR1−Twoheadsarebetter than one! BoundariesofobservableUniversepushed closer to Big Bang l A ’ STROFILO Editorinchief MicheleFerrara Scientificadvisor Prof.EnricoMariaCorsini Publisher Astro Publishing di Ferrara M. Via Bonomelli, 106 25049Iseo-BS-ITALY emailinfo@astropublishing.com InternetServiceProvider ArubaS.p.A. ViaSanClemente,53 24036PonteSanPietro-BG- ITALY Copyright All material in this magazine is, unless otherwise stated, property of Astro Publishing di Ferrara M. or includedwithpermissionofitsauthor.Repr oduc- tion or retransmission of the materials, in whole or in part, in any manner, withoutthepriorwrittenconsentof the copyright holder, is a violation of copyright law. A single copy of the ma- terials available through this coursemay be made, solely for personal, non- commercial use. Users may not distrib- ute such copies to others, whether or not in electronic form, whether or not for a charge or other consideration, without prior written consent of the copyright holder of the materials. The publisher makes available itself with havingrightsforpossiblenotcharacter- ized iconographic sources. Advertising - Administration Astro Publishing di Ferrara M.Via Bonomelli, 106 25049Iseo-BS-ITALY emailadmin@astropublishing.com ALMAdetectsextremelyabundant alcohol in 3I/ATLAS Webblocatesformerstarthatexploded as supernova Extremelyraresecond-generation star in Pictor II CDG-2 may be composed of 99% dark matter OurSunescapedthegalacticcenteralong with its “twins” Hubbleunexpectedlycatchescomet breaking up 4 12 16 22 28 32 34 36 44 46 48 ــــــــﻞﺷــــــــﻬﺮ ﻦ ــــــــﺔ ﺗﺼــــــــﺪر ﻣﺠﻠــــــــﺔ ﻋﻠﻤ ــــــــــــﺔ ــــــــــــﺔ واﻟﺘﻘﻨ ﻟﻠﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣــــــــــــﺎت اﻟﻌﻠﻤ ـــ ﺖ ﻣﺘﻮﻓـــﺮة ﻣـﺠﺎﻧﺎً ﻣـــــــﻦﺧــﻼل اﻹﻧ – ﻣﺎﻳﻮ ﻳﻮﻧﻴﻮ 2026 4 4 12 16 22 28 32 34 36 44 44 46 4 48 Jeddah astronomy society Jeddah city, Saudi Arabia jeddah_society@yahoo.com Email اﻟ ﻤﺔ - اﻟﻘﺴﻢ اﻟﻌﺮﻲ ﻤﻴـــﻊاﻟﻤــــﻮاد اﻟـــﻮاردة ﻓــــﻲﻫـــﺬﻩاﻟﻤﺠﻠــــﺔﻫــــﻲ ﻣﻠﻚ ﻟﻤﺆﺳﺴﺔ Astro PublishingdiPirlo L ﻣﺎ ﻟﻢ ُﻨﺺﻋﻠﻰﺧﻼفذﻟـﻚأو ﻣﻀـﻤﻨﺔ ﺑـﺈذن ﻣـﻦ ﻣﺆﻟﻔﻬــــــﺎ ﻌــــــﺪإﻋــــــﺎدةإﻧﺘــــــﺎجاﻟﻤــــــﻮادأوإﻋـــــــﺎدة ـﺄيﻃﺮ ﻘـﺔدون اﻟــﺤﺼﻮل ًـﺎ إرﺳﺎﻟﻬﺎ ﻠ ًﺎأوﺟﺰ ﻋﻠﻰﻣﻮاﻓﻘﺔﺧﻄ ﺔ ﻣﺴ ﻘﺔ ﻣﻦﺻـﺎﺣﺐﺣﻘـﻮق ًـــﺎﻟﻘــــﺎﻧﻮنﺣﻘـــﻮقاﻟﻄﺒــــﻊ اﻟﻄﺒـــﻊ واﻟﻨﺸــــﺮ اﻧﺘﻬﺎ . واﻟﻨﺸـــﺮ ﻤﻜـــﻦﻋﻤـــﻞ ﻧﺴـــﺨﺔواﺣـــﺪة ﻣـــﻦاﻟﻤـــﻮاد اﻟﻤﺘﺎﺣــــــــﺔ ﻟﻼﺳــــــــﺘﺨﺪاماﻟﺸﺨﺼــــــــﻲﻓﻘــــــــﻂﻏــــــــ ﺗﻮز ــــــــ اﻟﺘﺠـــــــﺎريﻻﻳﺠــــــــﻮزﻟﻠﻤﺴـــــــﺘﺨﺪﻣ ﻊﻫــــــــﺬﻩ ــﺎن ذﻟـﻚ ﻓــﻲﺷـ ﻞ اﻟﻨﺴـﺦﻋﻠــﻰاﻵﺧـﺮ ﻦﺳـﻮاءأ إﻟﻜ وﻧــــــــﻲأمﻻﺳــــــــﻮاء ﻣﻘﺎﺑــــــــﻞرﺳـــــــــﻮمأوأي ــــﺔ ﻣﺴــــ ﻘﺔ ﻣــــﻦ ــــﺪون ﻣﻮاﻓﻘــــﺔﺧﻄ ــــﺎرآﺧــــﺮ اﻋﺘ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﺣﻖ ﻧﺴﺦاﻟﻤﻮاد . ﺣﻘﻮق اﻟﻨﺸﺮ اﻟﻤﻌﺎﻟـﺠﺔواﻟﺘﻨﺴﻴﻖ . أ ﻣﻔﺎزﻋ ﺪاﻟﻠﻄ ﻒ ـــ اﻟﻤ ﺘﺎ ﻌﺔاﻻﻟ ـــ ﻜ وﻧ ﺔ . م ﻧﻮافﻋ ﺪاﻷﻟﮫ ـاﻟ ـــﻤــﺟ ــﺘــــ ﺔواﻟ ﺮــــ ﺤﺮ . م ﻣﺎﺟﺪأﺑﻮزاﻫﺮة ــــــﻣ ـــــــ ﺮاﺟﻌ ــ ﺔاﻟ ــــ ﻤﺤ ﺘﻮى . أ ﺻﺎﻟـﺢ ﻣ ﻤﺪ اﻟﺼﻌﺐ ASTROFILO اﻟﻨﺴﺨﺔ اﻟﻌﺮ ﺔﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺠﻠﺔ أدﻟﺔﻗﻮ ﺔﻋﻠﻰاﻧﻬ ﺎرﻧ ﻢوﺗﺤﻮﻟﮫ إﻟﻰﺛﻘﺐأﺳﻮد ﻛ ﻤ ﺎءﺧﻔ ﺔﻓﻲﻗﻠﺐﻣﺠﺮةدر اﻟﺘ ﺎﻧﺔ اﻛﺘﺸﺎفﺳﺤﺎ ﺔﻣﻌﺪﻧ ﺔﺿ ﻤﺔ ﺗﺪورﺣ ﻮلﺟﺮمﻏﺎﻣﺾ ﺳﺪ ﻢ PMR 1 - رأﺳﺎن أﻓﻀﻞﻣﻦواﺣﺪ ﺣﺪود اﻟ ﻮن اﻟﻤﺮﻲ ﻣﻦ اﻻﻧﻔﺠﺎراﻟﻌﻈ ﻢ ﺗﻘ أﻟﻤﺎ ﺗﻜﺘﺸﻒوﻓﺮةﻣ ﺜﺎﻧﻮلﻏ ﻣﺴﺒﻮﻗﺔﻓﻲﻣُﺬﻧﺐ ﺗﻠﺴ ﻮبو ﺐﻳﺤﺪد ﻧ ﻢاﻧﻔﺠﺮ ﻤﺴﺘﻌﺮأﻋﻈﻢ ﻧ ﻢﻧﺎدر ﻟﻠﻐﺎ ﺔﻣﻦ اﻟـﺠﻴﻞ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ ﻓﻲﺑ ﻜﺘﻮر II ﻣﺠﺮة CDG-2 ﻣ ﻮّﻧﺔ ﻨﺴ ﺔ 99 % ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺎدة اﻟﻤﻈﻠﻤﺔ اﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻏﺎدر ﻣﺮﻛﺰاﻟﻤﺠﺮة ﺑﺮﻓﻘ اﺋﻤ ﺗﻮ» ﺔ «ﻬﺎ ﻫﺎﺑﻞ ﻳﺮﺻﺪ ﺸ ﻞﻏ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻊ ﺗﻔ ﺐﻚﻣﺬﻧ