Free Astronomy Magazine November-December 2026 ARABIC VERSION

objects of non-natural origin. It’s not easy to predict how long they willremainrecognizable,asnumer- ousvariablescomeintoplay,notall ofwhicharewellunderstood;much depends on the probes’ speed and the non-uniform density of inter- stellar dust. Nonetheless, reason- ablesimulations(whichincludethe gravitational potential of the Milky Way) of the two Voyagers’ future suggest that 4-5 billion years will pass before they become indistin- guishable from interstellar matter. This is equivalent to saying that whentheSun,asaredgiant,anni- hilates the Earth, a human artifact maystillbeabletoprovideinfor- mation about its cre- ator. [Any referenceto“V’ger”in St arTrek: The Motion Picture is purely coincidental!] Considering that Voy- ager 1 is traveling at17km/s(thefastestof the five probes), it could cross the galaxy twice from one end to the other before dis- appearingcompletely. Ifthe“expirationdate” of 4-5 billion years is universally valid for artifacts of the same type, one or more sol- id bodies in our Solar System could still host the vestiges of ancient alien technologies. Or thoseartifactscould NOVEMBER-DECEMBER2026 ASTROPUBLISHING cating, Lazio divides their possible presence into four categories: pas- sive probes, passive surface arti- facts, active probes, and active surface artifacts. Our five wander- ing probes fall into the first cate- gory because, when they reachother planetary systems, they will inevitably be inactive but still rec- ognizable(topotentialaliens)as وﺻﺎﻣﺘﺔ أو ﻣﺘﺼﻠﺔ، ﻳﻘﺴـﻢ ﻻﺗﺴﻴﻮ اﺣﺘﻤﺎﻻت وﺟﻮ دﻫـﺎ إﱃ أرﺑــﻊ ﻓﺌــﺎت : ﻣﺴــﺎﺑ و ﺳﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺎت ﺳﻄﺤﻴﺔ و ﺳ ـﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻣﺴ ـﺎﺑ ﻧﺸــﻄﺔ وﻣﺼـــﻨﻮﻋﺎت ﺳـــﻄﺤﻴﺔ ﻧﺸﻄﺔ . وﺗﻨـﺪرج ﻣﺴـﺎﺑ ﻧﺎ اﻟﺨﻤﺴ ﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻔﺌﺔ اﻷ وﱃ ﻷﻧﻬﺎ ﻋﻨــﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﺼــﻞ إﱃ أﻧﻈﻤــﺔ ﻛﻮﻛﺒﻴﺔ أﺧﺮى ﺳﺘﻜﻮن ﺎً ﺣﺘﻤ ﻏ ﻧﺸﻄﺔ ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻗـﺪ ﺗﻈـﻞ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺮف ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ إﱃ ﻣـــﺮاﻗﺒ ﻣﺤﺘﻤﻠ ـــ ﺑﻮﺻﻔﻬﺎ أﺟﺴﺎﻣ ﺎً ذات أﺻﻞ ﻏ ـ ﻃﺒﻴﻌ ـﻲ وﻟ ـﻴﺲ ﻣ ـﻦ اﻟﺴﻬﻞ اﻟﺘﻨﺒـﺆ ﺑﺎ ـﺪة اﻟﺘـﻲ ﺳﺘﻈﻞ ﺧﻼﻟﻬﺎ ﻫﺬه ا ﺴﺎﺑ ﻗﺎﺑﻠــﺔ ﻟﻠﺘ ﻌــﺮف إذ ﺗــﺪﺧﻞ ﻋﻮاﻣ ــﻞ ﻋﺪﻳ ــﺪة ﰲ ذﻟ ــﻚ وﺑ ﻌﻀﻬﺎ ﻻ ﻳﺰال ﻏ ﻣﻔﻬﻮم ـــــــــــــــــــــــ ﻣﺠﻠﺔ FreeAstronomy ﺎﻟﻌﺮ ﺔ اً ﺟﻴﺪ وﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪ اﻷﻣﺮ ﺑﺪرﺟﺔ ﻛﺒ ة ﻋﲆ ﴎﻋـﺔ ا ﺴﺒﺎر وﻋﲆ اﻟﻜﺜﺎﻓﺔ ﻏ ا ﺘﺠﺎﻧﺴﺔ ﻟﻠﻐﺒـﺎر ﺑ اﻟﻨﺠﻤﻲ وﻣﻊ ذﻟﻚ ﺗﺸ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت ﻣﺤﺎﻛﺎة ﻣﻌﻘﻮﻟﺔ ﺗﺄﺧـﺬ ﰲ اﻻﻋﺘﺒـﺎر ﻣﺠـﺎل اﻟﺠﺎذﺑﻴـﺔ ﺠﺮة درب اﻟﺘﺒﺎﻧﺔ إﱃ أن ﻧﺤﻮ 4 إﱃ 5 ﻣﻠﻴﺎرات ﺳﻨﺔ ﻗﺪ ﺗﻤﺮ ﻗﺒﻞ أن ﺗﺼﺒ « ﺟﺮ ﺎ ﻓﻮﻳ » ﺢ ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺘﺎ ﻏ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﺘ ﻟﻠﺘﻤﻴﻴﺰ ﻋﻦ ا ﺎد ة ﺑـ اﻟﻨﺠﻤﻴـﺔ وﻫﺬا ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺑﺼﻮرة ﻻﻓﺘﺔ أﻧﻪ ﻋﻨـﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﺘﺤـﻮل اﻟﺸﻤﺲ إﱃ ﻋﻤﻼق أﺣﻤﺮ وﺗﻘﴤ ﻋﲆ اﻷرض ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ـﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻷﻋﻠﻰﺻـﻮرة ﺗﺨ ﻠ ﻟﻠﻤـــﺬﻧﺐ اﻟﻤﻈﻠــــﻢ أوﻣﻮاﻣــــﻮا وﻫــــﻮ أول ﺟﺮم ﺳﻤﺎويﻗﺎدم ﻣﻦ ﺧـﺎرج ــــﺘﻢ اﻛﺘﺸــــﺎﻓﮫ اﻟﻨﻈــــﺎم اﻟﺸﻤﺴــــﻲ . ﻓ ﮫ ﻃـﺮح وﻗﺪ ﺣﻘﻖ اﻟﻜﺘﺎب اﻟﺬ ـﺔ ـﺔ ﻓﻀـﺎﺋ ﺔ ﻏﺮ ﻓﺮﺿـ ﺔ ﻮﻧـﮫ ﻣﺮﻛ ﻣﺒ ﻌــــــــﺎت ﻛﺒــــــــ ة ! ﻣﺆﻟــــــــﻒ اﻟﻜﺘـــــــــﺎب ـــــــﺔ ﺷـــــــﻬ ﻣـــــــﻦ ـــــــﺎء ﻓﻠﻜ ﻋـــــــﺎﻟﻢ ﻓ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻫﺎرﻓﺎرد . [AI artwork] ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟ ﺴ ﺎرﺻﻮرة ﻟﻠﻤﺬﻧﺐ اﻟﻘﺎدم ﻣــــــــــﻦ ﺧــــــــــﺎرج اﻟﻨﻈــــــــــﺎم اﻟﺸﻤﺴـــــــــــﻲ ﺑﻮرﺴــــــــــــﻮف اﻟﺘﻘﻄﻬــــــــــــﺎ ﺗﻠﺴــــــــــــ ﻮب ﻫﺎﺑﻞ ﻓﻲ 12 أﻛﺘﻮﺑﺮ .2019 [NASA/ESA] Below, the best- characterized interstellar object,comet 3I/ATLAS, imaged byHubble on November 30,2025. [NASA, ESA, STScI, D.Jewitt (UCLA), M.-T. Hui (Shanghai Astronomical Observatory). Image Processing:J. DePasquale (STScI)] ﻗﺪ ﺗﻈﻞ ﻗﻄﻌﺔ أﺛﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻨﻊ اﻹﻧﺴﺎن ﻗﺎدرة ﻋﲆ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت ﻋﻦ ﺻﺎﻧﻌﻴﻬﺎ . ﺎ ﻣـ وﻫﻮ ﻳﺸـﺒﻪ ا ﺮﻛﺒـﺔ ا ﺴـﻤﺎة « ﺟـ-ﰲ» ﰲ ﻓـﻴﻠﻢ » : ﺳﺘﺎر ﺗﺮﻳﻚ ذا ﻣﻮﺷﻦ ﺑﻴـﻜﺘﴩ « وان ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻫﺬه ﻣﺠﺮد ﻣﺼﺎدﻓﺔ !. وﺑﺎﻟﻨﻈﺮ إﱃ أن ا ﺴﺒﺎر ﻓﻮﻳﺎﺟﺮ 1 ﻳ ﺘﺤـﺮك ﺑـ ـ ﴪﻋﺔ ﺗﺒﻠـﻎ ﻧﺤـﻮ 17 اً ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﱰ ﰲ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ وﻫ ﻮ اﻷﴎع ﺑ ا ﺴـ ﺎﺑ اﻟﺨﻤﺴﺔ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻳ ﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺒـﻮر ا ﺠـ ﺮة ﻣـﻦ ﻃﺮف إﱃ آﺧﺮ ﻣـﺮﺗ ﻗﺒـﻞ أن ﻳ ﺨﺘﻔـﻲ آﺛـﺮه . ﺎً ﺗﻤﺎﻣ إذا ﻛﺎن » اﻟﻌﻤﺮ اﻻﻓﱰاﴈ « اﻟﺒﺎﻟﻎ 4–5 ﻣﻠﻴﺎرات ﺳـﻨﺔ ﻳﻨﻄﺒـﻖ ﺑﺼـﻮرة ﻋ ﺎﻣـﺔ ﻋـﲆ ا ﺼﻨﻮﻋﺎت ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﻮع ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻓﻤﻦ ا ﻤﻜـﻦ أن ﺗﻜﻮن ﻫﻨﺎك أﺟﺴﺎم ﺻﻠﺒﺔ ﰲ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻨﺎ اﻟﺸﻤﴘ ﻻ ﺗﺰال ﺗﺤﺘﻔﻆ ﺑﺂﺛﺎر ﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟ ﻮﺟﻴﺎت ﻓﻀـﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻗﺪﻳﻤ ـﺔ أو رﺑﻤ ـﺎ ﺗﻜــﻮن ﺗﻠ ـﻚ ا ﺼ ـﻨﻮﻋﺎت ﺑﺒﺴﺎﻃﺔ ﻋﺎﺑﺮة ﻟﻨﻈﺎﻣﻨﺎ اﻟﺸﻤﴘـ ﰲ اﻟﻮﻗـﺖ ﻧﻮﻓﻤﺒﺮ - ﺩﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2 0 2 6